作文(composition)是经过人的思想考虑和语言组织，通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。作文分为小学作文、中学作文、大学作文(论文)。作文体裁包括：记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。以下是小编收集整理的GRE词汇解析范文(精选五篇)，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
第1篇: GRE词汇解析
soporific: 催眠的; Inducing or tending to induce sleep
1) causing sleep or lethargy
2) tending to cause sleep, related to sleep or sleepiness
3) producing sleep, somnific, somnolent, slumberous
4) causing drowsiness; tending to induce sleep
【近义】soporific = calming, dull, hypnotic, soothing; hypnotic, narcotic, slumberous, somnolent
【反义】soporific invigorating, provocative, exhilarating, energetic, bracing, stimulant, vitality
【类比】
soporific : sleep
soporific : alertness
sopor: deep sleep
1. The movie proved to be so soporific that soon loud snores were heard throughout the theater.
2. While I am energized by the music of Bach, my husband finds it soporific and often actually falls asleep while listening to it.
3. The soporific medication should not be taken when you need to drive.
—睡眠
lethargy n.昏睡，倦怠
nap n.v.小睡，打盹
repose v.躺着休息，安睡
slumber v.n.睡眠，安睡
slumberous adj.昏昏欲睡的
dormant adj.冬眠的，静止的
hibernate v.冬眠，蛰伏
hibernation n.冬眠
hypnosis n.催眠状态
hypnotic adj.催眠的
mesmerize v.对……催眠，迷住
narcotic n.催眠药 adj.催眠的
opiate n.安眠药，鸦片制剂
somnolent adj.思睡的，催眠的
soporific adj.催眠的，n.安眠药
insomnia n.失眠症
第2篇: GRE词汇解析
contaminated: 受污染的; polluted
contaminated inviolate; pristine; aseptic
purge contaminate, adulterate
hedge : loss:: quarantine : contaminate
inviolate: 未亵渎的, 无污点的, 未受侵犯的
tainted: 感染的, 污染的
untainted: 无污点的
aseptic: 洁净的,无菌的,防腐剂,preventing infection; having a cleansing effect
第3篇: GRE词汇解析
contentious: 好争吵的, 有异议的, 爱争论的; quarrelsome
1) argumentative, combative, quarrelsome, pugnacious, bellicose
2) inclined or showing an inclination to dispute or disagree, even to engage in law suits
polemic : contentious
contentious : argue
contentious : quarrel
contentious concilliatory
conciliatory contentious, belligerent, vexatious, polemical, aggrieved
1. The contentious student was asked to leave the classroom.
2. They hate his contentious behavior because every suggestion they give ends in a fight
polemic : contentious = dirge
contentious : argue = meddle
contentious : quarrel = tenacious : persist
contentious concilliatory
conciliatory contentious, belligerent, vexatious, polemical, aggrieved
第4篇: GRE词汇解析
imperative: adj. 迫切的： needing immediate attention
【考法1】n. 命令： a statement of what to do that must be obeyed by those concerned
【例】 a secretary of defense who was fond of issuing harshly worded imperatives 一个很喜欢发布措辞严厉的命令的国防部长
【近】 command, decree, dictate, direction, directive, instruction, order, word
【考法2】adj. 命令的，强制性的：forcing one"s compliance or participation by or as if by law
【例】 requests that grew more and more imperative 命令性越来越强的请求
【近】 compulsory, forced, involuntary, obligatory, peremptory, required
【反】 optional 可选择的;voluntary 志愿性的
【考法3】adj. 迫切的： needing immediate attention
【例】 an imperative need for medical supplies in the earthquake-ravaged country 地震灾区国家对于医疗物资的迫切需求
【近】 clamant, compelling, critical, crying, emergent, exigent, imperious, importunate, pressing, urgent
【反】 noncritical, unimportant 不重要的
【考法4】adj. 必要的： impossible to do without
【例】 Proper equipment is imperative for the success of this chemical experiment. 合适的仪器是这个化学实验成功必不可少的条件
【近】 indispensable, necessary, necessitous, requisite, vital
【反】 dispensable, inessential, needless, unnecessary 非必须的
第5篇: GRE词汇解析
imperial: 令人惊叹的： large and impressive in size, grandeur, extent, or conception
【考法1】adj. 帝国的，帝王的： of, relating to, or suggestive of an empire or a sovereign, especially an emperor or empress
【例】 Imperial College London 帝国理工学院
【近】 kingly, queenly, regal, royal
【考法2】adj. 巨大的，令人惊叹的： large and impressive in size, grandeur, extent, or conception
【例】 envisioned an imperial city that would rival the capitals of Europe for beauty and magnificence 幻想着 一个比欧洲各国首都更为动人和壮丽的巨大城市
【近】 august, epic, glorious, grand, imposing, magnificent, monumental, noble, splendid
【反】 common, humble, inferior, low 低下的，平凡的
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